Best Shotguns for Deer Hunting in 2024: Review & Comparison
Hunting deer requires precision, skill, and the right firearm. While rifles dominate long-range hunting, shotguns remain a top choice for those who prefer close to medium-range hunts, especially in states where rifle hunting is restricted. With advancements in firearm technology, 2024 brings some of the best shotguns ever designed for deer hunting. This guide explores the top models, their advantages, and how to choose the best one for your needs.
Why Choose a Shotgun for Deer Hunting?
Shotguns are widely used for deer hunting due to their versatility and effectiveness in dense woods or areas with limited sight distance. They are particularly favored in regions where rifle hunting is prohibited or in close-range hunting scenarios.
The biggest advantage of shotguns for deer hunting is their ability to use slugs, which provide excellent stopping power and accuracy at moderate distances. Modern slug guns equipped with rifled barrels can extend their effective range to 150-200 yards, making them a viable alternative to rifles.
Key Features to Consider in a Deer Hunting Shotgun
Before diving into specific models, it’s important to understand the essential features that make a shotgun suitable for deer hunting:
- Barrel Type: Rifled barrels are designed for slugs and offer better accuracy, while smoothbore barrels work best with buckshot.
- Gauge: The 12-gauge is the most popular for deer hunting, offering powerful stopping force. However, 20-gauge shotguns have grown in popularity for their lighter recoil.
- Action Type: Semi-automatic shotguns allow quick follow-up shots, while pump-action models are known for their reliability.
- Optic Compatibility: Many modern slug shotguns feature rails for scopes or red dot sights, improving precision.
- Recoil Management: Heavy-recoiling shotguns benefit from recoil pads or gas-operated systems to reduce shoulder impact.
Best Deer Hunting Shotguns of 2024
1. Benelli Super Black Eagle 3 Rifled Slug
The Benelli Super Black Eagle 3 is a premier semi-automatic shotgun for deer hunters who demand accuracy and reliability. Its rifled barrel optimizes slug performance, and Benelli’s Inertia-Driven System ensures flawless cycling, even with heavy recoil.
- Gauge: 12
- Action: Semi-automatic
- Barrel: Rifled
- Optic Mount: Picatinny rail for scopes
- Why It’s Great: Smooth operation, excellent accuracy, and reduced recoil make it a top-tier deer hunting shotgun.
2. Remington 870 Express Super Slug
The Remington 870 is one of the most trusted pump-action shotguns in hunting history. The Super Slug edition is specifically designed for slug hunters, featuring a heavy-duty rifled barrel for enhanced accuracy.
- Gauge: 12
- Action: Pump-action
- Barrel: Fully rifled
- Optic Mount: Drilled and tapped for scope installation
- Why It’s Great: Affordable, rugged, and incredibly reliable. Ideal for hunters who prefer pump-action shotguns.
3. Savage 220 Slug Gun
For those who prefer a bolt-action shotgun, the Savage 220 Slug Gun stands out. Designed with a rifled barrel and a detachable box magazine, it offers a rifle-like experience with shotgun power.
- Gauge: 20
- Action: Bolt-action
- Barrel: Fully rifled
- Optic Mount: Pre-drilled for scope mounts
- Why It’s Great: Superior accuracy for slug hunters looking for long-range precision.
4. Browning A5 Wicked Wing Slug
Browning’s A5 Wicked Wing Slug edition is a sleek and powerful semi-automatic shotgun built for deer hunters. Featuring a rifled barrel and recoil-reducing technology, it delivers consistent performance.
- Gauge: 12
- Action: Semi-automatic
- Barrel: Rifled
- Optic Mount: Integrated rail system
- Why It’s Great: A premium option for those who want fast follow-up shots with minimal recoil.
5. Mossberg 500 Slugster
The Mossberg 500 Slugster is a budget-friendly and highly functional deer hunting shotgun. Its rifled barrel and dual extractors provide reliability and accuracy.
- Gauge: 12
- Action: Pump-action
- Barrel: Rifled
- Optic Mount: Drilled and tapped
- Why It’s Great: Affordable and durable—an excellent entry-level slug gun.
Choosing the Right Shotgun for Your Hunt
When selecting a deer hunting shotgun, consider the terrain and hunting style:
- For Thick Woods & Close-Range Hunts: A pump-action or semi-automatic shotgun with a rifled barrel and slugs is ideal. The Remington 870 Super Slug is a great choice.
- For Open Fields & Longer Distances: A bolt-action slug gun like the Savage 220 offers the accuracy needed for 150+ yard shots.
- For Quick Follow-Up Shots: A semi-automatic shotgun such as the Benelli Super Black Eagle 3 allows for fast and smooth shooting.
- For Budget-Conscious Hunters: The Mossberg 500 Slugster is a solid, affordable option that still delivers great performance.
Conclusion
Shotguns remain one of the best tools for deer hunting, particularly in areas where rifles are restricted or where close-range shooting is required. In 2024, there are more specialized slug guns than ever, offering rifle-like accuracy with the stopping power of a shotgun. Whether you prefer the reliability of a pump-action, the speed of a semi-auto, or the precision of a bolt-action shotgun, there is an option to fit your hunting style.
By considering factors such as barrel type, gauge, action style, and optic compatibility, you can confidently select the best deer hunting shotgun for your needs. The Benelli Super Black Eagle 3, Remington 870 Super Slug, and Savage 220 stand out as top contenders, but the right choice depends on your preferences and hunting environment.
With the right shotgun in hand, your next deer hunting season could be your most successful yet.
